By era
Nations & States: places of Islamic history
Every researched 360° place from the Nations & States era of Islamic history — each with its date, location, and Sunni-sourced background.
51 places

Nations & States
The Betrayal at Plassey
1170 AH / 1757 CE
Plassey (Palashi), on the Bhagirathi river, in Bengal

Nations & States
Tipu Sultan's Srirangapatna
c. 1205 AH / 1790 CE
Srirangapatna, the island fortress of Mysore, southern India

Nations & States
The Auwal Mosque of the Cape
1208 AH / 1794 CE
Bo-Kaap, Cape Town, at the foot of Table Mountain

Nations & States
Omar ibn Said in the Carolinas
1240s AH / c. 1820s CE
The Carolinas, in the American South

Nations & States
Muhammad Ali's Egypt: the Citadel Mosque
1246 AH / c. 1830 CE
The Citadel of Cairo

Nations & States
The Male Revolt of Bahia
1250 AH / 1835 CE
Salvador, in Bahia, on the coast of Brazil

Nations & States
Abd al-Qadir's Smala on the High Plains
1256 AH / c. 1840 CE
The high plains of western Algeria

Nations & States
Imam Shamil's Mountain Imamate
1267 AH / c. 1850 CE
The highlands of Dagestan, North Caucasus

Nations & States
The Fall of Delhi and the End of the Mughals
1274-1275 AH / 1857-1858 CE
The Red Fort (Lal Qila), Delhi, on the Yamuna

Nations & States
The Expulsion of the Circassians
1281 AH / 1864 CE
The Black Sea coast of the north-western Caucasus

Nations & States
The Founding of Dar al-Ulum Deoband
1283 AH / 1866 CE
Deoband, northern India

Nations & States
The Suez Canal Opens
1286 AH / 1869 CE
Port Said, mouth of the Suez Canal

Nations & States
Aligarh: the Modernist Response
1292 AH / 1875 CE
Aligarh, northern India

Nations & States
The Afghan Cameleers of the Outback
c. 1280s-1310s AH / 1860s-1890s CE
Marree, in the South Australian outback

Nations & States
The Bombardment of Alexandria
1299 AH / 1882 CE
The seafront of Alexandria, Egypt

Nations & States
The Shah Jahan Mosque of Woking
1306 AH / 1889 CE
Woking, in Surrey, in southern England

Nations & States
The Mahdist State at Omdurman
1307 AH / c. 1890 CE
Omdurman, at the Nile confluence, Sudan

Nations & States
The Iranian Constitutional Revolution
1324 AH / c. 1906 CE
Tehran, beneath the Alborz

Nations & States
The Founding of the Muslim League
1324 AH / 1906 CE
Dhaka, on the Buriganga (Bengal)

Nations & States
The Young Turk Revolution
1326 AH / 1908 CE
Istanbul, by the Bosphorus

Nations & States
The Defence of the Dardanelles
1333 AH / 1915 CE
The Gallipoli peninsula and the Dardanelles

Nations & States
Lines on the Map: Sykes-Picot and Balfour
1334-1336 AH / 1916-1917 CE
The Levant (Bilad al-Sham), partitioned from afar

Nations & States
The Arab Revolt in the Hejaz
1335 AH / c. 1917 CE
The Hejaz desert, western Arabia

Nations & States
The Khilafat Movement
c. 1338 AH / 1920 CE
A maidan in northern India

Nations & States
The Occupation of Istanbul
1338 AH / c. 1920 CE
Istanbul and the Bosphorus, under occupation

Nations & States
Ankara, Capital of the Resistance
1339 AH / c. 1921 CE
Ankara, central Anatolia

Nations & States
The Abolition of the Caliphate
1342 AH / 1924 CE
Dolmabahce Palace, Istanbul

Nations & States
The Great Syrian Revolt
1344 AH / 1925 CE
The old city of Damascus

Nations & States
Umar al-Mukhtar and the Senussi Resistance
1344 AH / c. 1925 CE
The Jabal Akhdar, Cyrenaica (eastern Libya)

Nations & States
The Beginnings of the Tablighi Jamaat
1345 AH / c. 1926 CE
The Mewat region, south of Delhi

Nations & States
The Founding of the Muslim Brotherhood
1346 AH / 1928 CE
Ismailia, on the Suez Canal

Nations & States
The Hajj under the New Custodianship
c. 1349 AH / 1930 CE
The Masjid al-Haram, Makkah

Nations & States
The Founding of Saudi Arabia
1351 AH / 1932 CE
Riyadh, Najd

Nations & States
The Mother Mosque of America
1353 AH / 1934 CE
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, in the American Midwest

Nations & States
Reza Shah's Secular Reforms
c. 1355 AH / 1936 CE
Tehran, beneath the Alborz

Nations & States
The Proclamation of Indonesian Independence
1364 AH / 1945 CE
Jakarta, Java

Nations & States
Partition and the Birth of Pakistan
1366 AH / 1947 CE
The Punjab, on the new India-Pakistan border

Nations & States
The Nakba
1367 AH / 1948 CE
A depopulated village in Palestine

Nations & States
The Nationalisation of Iranian Oil
1370-1372 AH / 1951-1953 CE
The Abadan refinery, southwest Iran

Nations & States
Nasser, Suez and Arab Nationalism
1375 AH / 1956 CE
A public square in Cairo

Nations & States
The Battle of Algiers
1377 AH / c. 1957 CE
The Casbah of Algiers

Nations & States
The Gulf Before Oil
1380 AH / c. 1960 CE
A pearling dhow town on the Gulf coast (the Trucial Coast), representative

Nations & States
The Shia Seminary World of Qom
c. 1383 AH / 1963 CE
Qom, Iran

Nations & States
Malcolm X and Islam in America
1384 AH / 1964 CE
Harlem, New York City

Nations & States
The Nation of Islam in America
1385 AH / c. 1965 CE
An American city (the Nation of Islam in the urban north), representative

Nations & States
Sayyid Qutb in Prison
1386 AH / 1966 CE
A prison in Cairo

Nations & States
Jerusalem and the Six-Day War
1387 AH / 1967 CE
The Haram al-Sharif, Jerusalem

Nations & States
The Burning of al-Aqsa
1389 AH / 1969 CE
Al-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem

Nations & States
The Birth of Bangladesh
1391 AH / 1971 CE
A railway halt in the Bengal delta, East Pakistan (Bangladesh)

Nations & States
The Crossing of the Suez Canal
1393 AH / 1973 CE
The Suez Canal, Egypt

Nations & States
The Turn to Sunni Islam in America
1396 AH / c. 1976 CE
Chicago, United States